What is Capital Gearing Ratio? How to calculate capital gearing ratio?

Capital gearing ratio is a useful tool to analyze the capital structure of a company or business and is computed by dividing the common stockholders’ funds by fixed cost bearing funds.

Analyzing capital structure means measuring the relationship between the funds provided by common stockholders and the funds provided by those who receive a periodic interest or dividend at a fixed rate.

Formula of Capital Gearing Ratio

Capital Gearing Ratio = Common stockholders Funds/Fixed Cost bearing funds

Common Stakeholder Equity = Equity Share Capital + Reserve & Surplus

Fixed Cost Bearing Funds = Debt (Loan) + Debenture + Preference Share Capital

Example how to calculate Capital gearing ratio